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Table 1.  Summary of seabird avoidance measures used in 2004 by demersal groundfish longline catcher-processor (CP) and catcher (CV) vessels in the Bering Sea (BS), Aleutian Islands (AI), and Gulf of Alaska (GOA) Regions of Alaskan waters while NMFS-certified groundfish observers were on board. Vessels 60 feet length overall and larger have 100% or 30% observer coverage of fishing days depending on vessel size. Observers spot-checked for avoidance gear during the set but did not monitor the entire setting process.
Period1 Region Vessel
Type
Total
Sets
Sets not
Checked
Sets
Checked
% Sets
Checked
Paired
Streamers
Single
Streamers
No
Streamers
% Paired
or Single
Prior to
Regulations
BS CV 0 - - - - - - -
BS CP 2,885 979 1,906 66.1 1,732 96 78 95.9
AI CV 0 - - - - - - -
AI CP 0 - - - - - - -
GOA CV 61 9 52 85.3 14 14 24 46.2
GOA CP 318 51 267 84.0 263 4 0 100.0
Subtotal   3,264 1,039 2,225 68.2 2,009 114 102 95.4
After
Regulations
BS CV 79 0 79 100.0 79 0 0 100.0
BS CP 13,945 4,496 9,449 67.8 8,116 1,034 299 96.8
AI CV 38 5 33 86.8 17 16 0 100.0
AI CP 1,455 785 670 46.1 512 39 119 82.2
GOA CV 871 127 744 85.4 654 72 18 97.6
GOA CP 1,261 391 870 69.0 797 30 43 95.1
Subtotal   17,649 5,804 11,845 67.1 10,175 1,191 479 96.0
Total     20,913 6,843 14,070 67.3 12,184 1,305 581 95.9

1  New regulations requiring the use of streamer lines for vessels greater than 55 feet length overall became effective February 12, 2004. See http://www.fakr.noaa.gov/protectedresources/seabirds/regulations.htm for full text.


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